The Modern Day Legal Systems - 1671 Words

Human civilization marked the beginning of modern day legal systems. The advancements in societies resulted in maintaining certain rules and regulations to continue this progress. Every society has its own set of laws which are in some ways distinct from others. Many of these laws have common sections and underlying guidelines. This could be because some societies decide to retain certain aspects of their customs after breaking out of another society. It could also be the case that over time different societies through trade and other intercultural activities developed together, which caused them to have agreements in their laws. For many others, it is the case that they share a common colonial master. The law and legal systems operating today are derivatives of the forms listed above. Like many other nations today, the laws of ancient civilizations have affected Canadian law. These include the Code of Hammurabi, the Mosaic law, Greek and Roman laws, the Magna Carta and a few others. More recently are the civil and common law derived from the French and British respectively. Canada did not always have a written constitution. The territory we now refer to as Canada was once populated by the French and English colonial masters. These colonists extended the laws of their home countries to their colonies. As the population of this territory grew and the UK gained control of more colonies including those from the French, regional laws became a necessity. Between the eighteenthShow MoreRelatedJury System1256 Words   |  6 PagesThe Jury System CLU 3M1 By: Khalil Meghji The jury system has been used for thousands of years to fairly determine innocence or guilt in a trial. Although not utilized as much as in the past it is still used for most criminal and some civil cases. This leads to an unjust legal system full of bias. The jury system was first seen in use by the ancient Greeks thousands of years ago[1]. Though the system was the fairestRead MoreAustin s Theory Of Law886 Words   |  4 Pagesbe studied that way. Austin like his predecessors- Hobbes and Bentham; discounted subjectivity from the law and argued for an analytical analysis of law. Austin’s theory is considered as a reductionist and crude account of law and it combines both legal positivism and analytical jurisprudence as an edifice to establish ‘The Command Theory of Law’. John Austin was born in 1790 at an early age; he joined the army officer for five years. After this, he studied at law. In 1826 appointed as a professionRead MoreThe Principle Of Equity Within The World Of Doctrine, Not Of Neat And Tidy Rules1473 Words   |  6 Pagesinside English equity which introduce a more systematic approach to the common law. It is important to examine equity’s historical development to recognize the root of how it was formed and used, and how it still serves a purpose within the modern legal system. When discussing the history of equity, it is imperative to go back to the 12th century where the King and his courtiers would travel around the country to settle disputes and collect the citizen’s taxes. During this time, the King’s ChancellorRead MoreThe Binding Sources of Law in Modern Ireland.960 Words   |  4 Pageslaw in modern Ireland, two sub-categories always spring to mind. Firstly, the persuasive sources of law which do not always have to be followed. Contrasting with these are the binding sources of law, which are always enforceable. I will focus on and discuss the latter throughout this paper. I will compare and contrast the binding sources of law in the following categories; Common law, European law, Constitutional law, Legislation, Jurisprudence, Custom. â€Å"Sources of law are the legal originsRead MoreThe Athenian Vs. 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Which he’s basically saying that our worlds are obviously different but at the same time extremely similar. His book persuades you to have the same thought process. Kramer wrote about the education system in the ancient Sumerian world which happens to sound a little like modern world’s education system. The school has one main focus and that was to teachRead MoreThe Case Of The Australian Legal System1419 Words   |  6 PagesAustralian Legal System in accomplishing justice began to be viewed to demonstrate flaws in certain occasions by the Australian public. The Australian legal system aims to achieve equality and fairness towards the citizens of Australia to avoid anarchy within the nation. This is accomplished by set rules and laws that are created by the government. However, if these rules and laws are to be broken by an individual or a group of people living within the borders of the country, they may face legal consequencesRead MoreLegal vs, Justice1025 Words   |  5 PagesCompare-Contrast Just and Legal The two words just and legal have been used interchangeably in todays society and we have forgotten the extreme amount of separation between the two words meanings. I am going to reflect on the different meanings of what is just verses what is legal and why it is dangerous to define them as one and the same. Many similarities can be made between the two words meanings stemming from the fact that both pertain to the justice system and to the upholding of morality